Aṣṭāvakra–Strī-saṃvāda: Dhṛti, hospitality, and a dispute on autonomy
सर्वान् कामानुपाश्रीमो ये दिव्या ये च मानुषा: । नात: परं हि नारीणां विद्यते च कदाचन
sarvān kāmān upāśrīmo ye divyā ye ca mānuṣāḥ | nātaḥ paraṃ hi nārīṇāṃ vidyate ca kadācana ||
قال أَشْطافَكْرَا: «نلجأ إلى إشباع جميع الشهوات ونطلب تمامها—سواء كانت سماوية أم بشرية. حقًّا، ليس للنساء ما يتجاوز ذلك؛ ولا يُعثر في أي زمان على ما هو أسمى منه».
सअद्टावक्र उवाच
The verse frames a viewpoint that human conduct often gravitates toward the pursuit of desires—both worldly and imagined heavenly enjoyments—and it asserts, in a gendered generalization, that for women nothing higher is sought or recognized beyond such desire. Ethically, it can be read as a critique of desire-centered living and of reductive social judgments.
Aṣṭāvakra is speaking and articulates a sweeping claim about the pursuit of pleasures and about women’s aims, presenting a didactic or polemical observation within the Anuśāsana-parvan’s broader instruction on conduct and values.