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Shloka 11

कच-देवयानी संवादः

Kaca–Devayānī Dialogue and the Curse on Vidyā

कृतकार्या ततस्तूर्णमगच्छच्छक्रसंसदम्‌ | त॑ं वने विजने गर्भ सिंहव्याप्रसमाकुले

kṛtakāryā tatas tūrṇam agacchac chakrasaṃsadam | taṃ vane vijane garbha siṃhavyāghrasamākule

ولمّا أنجزت غايتها، أسرعت بالانصراف إلى مجلس شَكْرَة (إندرا). وفي تلك الغابة الموحشة المنعزلة—حيث تُركت الحامل في أرضٍ تكثر فيها الأسود والنمور—يصف كانفا المشهدَ الخطر الذي يؤطّر ما سيأتي من واجبٍ أخلاقيٍّ في الحماية والرعاية.

कृतकार्याhaving accomplished her task
कृतकार्या:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootकृतकार्य
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
ततःthen/from there
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
तूर्णम्quickly
तूर्णम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतूर्णम्
अगच्छत्went
अगच्छत्:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular
शक्रसंसदम्to the assembly/court of Śakra (Indra)
शक्रसंसदम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशक्रसंसद्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
तम्him/that (one)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
वनेin the forest
वने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootवन
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
विजनेin a solitary/deserted (place)
विजने:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootविजन
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
गर्भेin the interior/within
गर्भे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootगर्भ
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
सिंहव्याघ्रसमाकुलेin (a place) crowded/infested with lions and tigers
सिंहव्याघ्रसमाकुले:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootसिंहव्याघ्रसमाकुल
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular

कण्व उवाच

कण्व (Kaṇva)
शक्र (Śakra/Indra)
शक्रसंसद् (Indra’s assembly/court)
वन (forest)
सिंह (lion)
व्याघ्र (tiger)

Educational Q&A

The verse underscores dharmic responsibility toward those left vulnerable: once an agent has fulfilled a goal and departs, the moral weight shifts to the surrounding community or guardians to ensure safety and care, especially in a dangerous environment.

Kaṇva narrates that, after completing her purpose, the departing figure goes swiftly to Indra’s court, while the scene is set in a lonely forest described as dangerous—frequented by lions and tigers—highlighting the precarious situation of the pregnant one left there.