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Shloka 23

पराशरस्य राक्षससत्रनिवृत्तिः | Paraśara’s Rakṣasa-Satra and Its Cessation

का हि सर्वेषु लोकेषु विश्रुताभिजनं नृपम्‌ | कन्या नाभिलकषेन्नाथं भर्तारें भक्तवत्सलम्‌,नृपश्रेष्ठ! मैं अपने शरीरकी स्वामिनी नहीं हूँ, इसलिये आपके समीप नहीं आ सकती; कारण कि स्त्रियाँ कभी स्वतन्त्र नहीं होती। आपका कुल सम्पूर्ण लोकोंमें विख्यात है। आप-जैसे भक्तवत्सल नरेशको कौन कन्या अपना पति बनानेकी इच्छा नहीं करेगी?

kā hi sarveṣu lokeṣu viśrutābhijanaṃ nṛpam | kanyā nābhilakṣen nāthaṃ bhartāraṃ bhaktavatsalam ||

فأيُّ عذراء في العوالم كلها لا تتمنى أن تختار سيدًا وزوجًا ملكًا ذا نسبٍ مشهور، ذائع الصيت في كل العوالم، محبًّا للأوفياء؟ يا أفضل الملوك، إن مثل هذا الحاكم مرغوبٌ فيه زوجًا عند الجميع.

काwhich (woman)
का:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
हिindeed/for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
सर्वेषुin all
सर्वेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Plural
लोकेषुworlds/realms
लोकेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
विश्रुतwell-known
विश्रुत:
TypeAdjective
Rootवि-श्रु (धातु) → विश्रुत (क्त)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अभिजनम्lineage/noble birth
अभिजनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअभिजन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
नृपम्king
नृपम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनृप
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
कन्याmaiden/daughter
कन्या:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकन्या
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अभिलक्षेत्would choose/desire
अभिलक्षेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-लक्ष्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
नाथम्lord/protector
नाथम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनाथ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
भर्तारम्husband
भर्तारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभर्तृ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
भक्तवत्सलम्affectionate to devotees
भक्तवत्सलम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootभक्तवत्सल
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
नृपश्रेष्ठO best of kings
नृपश्रेष्ठ:
TypeNoun
Rootनृपश्रेष्ठ
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

गन्धर्व उवाच

गन्धर्व (Gandharva, speaker)
नृप (king, addressed as nṛpaśreṣṭha)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how royal virtue—especially a king’s famed lineage, public reputation, and affectionate regard for the devoted—creates moral and social desirability. It reflects a dharma-based social ideal in which kingship is evaluated by character and renown, and marriage choice is framed within accepted norms of protection and guardianship.

A Gandharva addresses a king respectfully, praising his celebrated lineage and his devotion-friendly nature. The speaker argues that such a king would naturally be sought as a husband by any maiden, using this praise as part of a broader exchange about approach, propriety, and marital suitability.