Purusha-Strī-Lakṣaṇa (Samudrika-śāstra): Marks of Kingship, Wealth, Longevity, and Conduct
मांसलस्फिक् सुखी स्याच्च सिंहस्फिक् भूपतिः स्मृतः / भवेत्सिंहकटी राजा निः स्वः कपिकटिर्नरः
māṃsalasphik sukhī syācca siṃhasphik bhūpatiḥ smṛtaḥ / bhavetsiṃhakaṭī rājā niḥ svaḥ kapikaṭirnaraḥ
مَن كانت أليتاه ممتلئتين باللحم قيل إنه يعيش سعيدًا؛ ومَن كانت أليتاه «كأليتي الأسد» ذُكِرَ أنه حاكمُ الأرض. ومَن كانت خصرُه كخصرِ الأسد صار ملكًا؛ أمّا الرجلُ ذو خصرٍ كخصرِ القرد فيصير معدمًا.
Lord Vishnu (in dialogue with Garuda)
Concept: Somatic features are treated as karmic signs of sukha (happiness), rājya (sovereignty), or daridratā (destitution).
Vedantic Theme: Guṇa-karman shaping embodied tendencies and social outcomes; worldly power remains within saṃsāra’s flux.
Application: Use as cultural anthropology of signs; avoid body-based determinism; focus on cultivating leadership virtues rather than relying on physical stereotypes.
Primary Rasa: adbhuta
Secondary Rasa: vira
Related Themes: Garuda Purana 1.65 (body-shape omens; continuation into belly/flank signs in 1.65.23)
This verse presents physiognomic indicators used to infer a person’s likely fortune and social standing—happiness, rulership, or poverty—based on specific bodily traits.
It does not describe the soul’s post-death journey; instead, it belongs to the Garuda Purana’s samudrika (body-sign) teachings about worldly outcomes in embodied life.
Treat such signs as traditional cultural indicators rather than determinism; use the broader Purana’s ethical emphasis—conduct, charity, and dharma—as the primary guide for prosperity and well-being.