Shloka 23
Ṣoḍaśāvaraṇa-cakre Rudrāṇāṃ Nāma-sthāna-nirdeśa
Rudras in the Sixteen-Enclosure Chakra
Devanagari script
गणाश्च गणपाश्चैव विश्वरुपा विरूपकाः / महान्तः क्षुल्लकाश्चैव रथिनश्चारथाः परे
Transliteration
gaṇāśca gaṇapāścaiva viśvarupā virūpakāḥ / mahāntaḥ kṣullakāścaiva rathinaścārathāḥ pare
Translation
وكانت هناك جموعُ الغَنا (gaṇa) وحُماتهم الغَناپا (gaṇapa)، ذوو صورٍ شتّى وذوو هيئاتٍ غريبة؛ فيهم العظيم والصغير، وفيهم أصحابُ المركبات ومن لا مركبةَ له من الآخرين.
Word by Word
gaṇāḥgroups/troops
gaṇāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootgaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
gaṇapāḥguardians of the troops
gaṇapāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootgaṇa-pā (प्रातिपदिक: gaṇa + pā)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural; तत्पुरुषः: 'gaṇān pānti' / 'gaṇānām pāḥ' = protectors of groups
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormEmphasis particle (अवधारण)
viśvarūpāḥof universal form
viśvarūpāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootviśva-rūpa (प्रातिपदिक: viśva + rūpa)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural; कर्मधारयः: 'viśvaṃ rūpaṃ yeṣām/ye' = having universal forms
virūpakāḥmisshapen/varied in form
virūpakāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootvi-rūpaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
mahāntaḥgreat
mahāntaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootmahant (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
kṣullakāḥsmall/insignificant
kṣullakāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootkṣullaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormEmphasis particle (अवधारण)
rathinaḥchariot-warriors
rathinaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrathin (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
arathāḥwithout chariots (non-chariot fighters)
arathāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roota-ratha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural; negative a-
pareothers
pare:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootpara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural