Shloka 65
हिरण्यकशिपुजन्म-तपः-वरप्रभावः
Birth, Austerity, and Boon-Power of Hiraṇyakaśipu
Devanagari script
निद्रयापहृता दवी शिरः कृत्वा तु जानुनि / केशान्कृत्वा तु पादस्थान्सा सुष्वाप च देवता
Transliteration
nidrayāpahṛtā davī śiraḥ kṛtvā tu jānuni / keśānkṛtvā tu pādasthānsā suṣvāpa ca devatā
Translation
غلبها النعاسُ، فوضعتِ الإلهةُ رأسَها على ركبتيها، وجعلت شعرَها نحو قدميها، ثم نامت تلك الكائنَةُ الإلهية.
Word by Word
nidrayāby sleep
nidrayā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootnidrā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Instrumental (3rd), Singular
apahṛtācarried away/overcome
apahṛtā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootapahṛta (कृदन्त; √hṛ हृ धातु with apa-)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Feminine, Nominative (1st), Singular; agrees with devī
devīthe goddess
devī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdevī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st), Singular
śiraḥhead
śiraḥ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootśiras (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular
kṛtvāhaving placed
kṛtvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (कृ धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा), ‘having done/placed’
tuthen/indeed
tu:
Emphasis (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात) contrast/emphasis
jānunion the knee
jānuni:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootjānu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th), Singular
keśānhair (locks)
keśān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkeśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd), Plural
kṛtvāhaving placed
kṛtvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (कृ धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा), ‘having made/placed’
tuthen
tu:
Emphasis (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
pāda-sthānat the feet/foot-place
pāda-sthān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpāda (प्रातिपदिक) + sthāna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd), Plural; ‘at the feet’ (पादयोः स्थानम्) used as destination/placement
sāshe
sā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st), Singular
suṣvāpaslept
suṣvāpa:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√svap (स्वप् धातु)
FormLiṭ (लिट्; Perfect), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular; Parasmaipada
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
devatāthe deity
devatā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdevatā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st), Singular; apposition to sā/devī