Shloka 69
Prajāpati-vaṃśānukīrtana — Genealogical Enumeration of Progenitors
Dharma’s Line and the Sādhyas
Devanagari script
इत्येते द्वादशादित्याः कश्यपस्य सुता विभोः / सुरभ्यां कश्यपाद्रुद्रा एकादश विजज्ञिरे
Transliteration
ityete dvādaśādityāḥ kaśyapasya sutā vibhoḥ / surabhyāṃ kaśyapādrudrā ekādaśa vijajñire
Translation
وهكذا فهؤلاء الاثنا عشر من الآدِتيَة هم أبناء كَشيَپَ الجليل. ومن سُرَبهِي، وبواسطة كَشيَپَ، وُلد أحد عشر رُدرًا.
Word by Word
itithus
iti:
Discourse marker (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormQuotative particle (इति-निपात)
etethese
ete:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; demonstrative pronoun
dvādaśa-ādityāḥthe twelve Ādityas
dvādaśa-ādityāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdvādaśa (संख्याशब्द, प्रातिपदिक) + āditya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; द्विगु-समास: ‘twelve Ādityas’
kaśyapasyaof Kaśyapa
kaśyapasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootkaśyapa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
sutāḥsons
sutāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsuta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
vibhoḥof the mighty one
vibhoḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootvibhu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular; epithet of Kaśyapa
surabhyāmby Surabhī (instr. dual)
surabhyām:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootsurabhī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Dual; ‘by/through Surabhī (and another)’ (dual form as in text)
kaśyapātfrom Kaśyapa
kaśyapāt:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootkaśyapa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular
rudrāḥthe Rudras
rudrāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrudra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
ekādaśaeleven
ekādaśa:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootekādaśa (संख्याशब्द, प्रातिपदिक)
Form(Indeclinable-like numeral) used adjectivally with rudrāḥ; ‘eleven’
vijajñirewere born; came forth
vijajñire:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootjan (जन् धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural; Ātmanepada; with prefix vi-