Brahmanda Purana — Anushanga Pada, Shloka 46
रामस्य हिमवद्गमनम्
Rama’s Journey to Himavat
Devanagari script
विक्ष्यमाणो मुदं लेभे साशङ्कं मुग्धदृष्टिभिः / स तत्र कुसुमामोदगन्धिभिर्वनवायुभिः
Transliteration
vikṣyamāṇo mudaṃ lebhe sāśaṅkaṃ mugdhadṛṣṭibhiḥ / sa tatra kusumāmodagandhibhirvanavāyubhiḥ
Translation
ولما رأى تلك النظرات البريئة (للظباء الإناث) نال سرورًا وإن خالطه شيء من التهيّب؛ وكانت هناك نسمات الغابة تهبّ محمّلةً بعبير الأزهار الفوّاح.
Word by Word
vikṣyamāṇaḥbeing watched/observed
vikṣyamāṇaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootvikṣya (कृदन्त, √īkṣ/ईक्ष् धातु with vi-)
FormVartamāna-kāla-kṛdanta (present passive participle/शानच्), Puṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana; vi-√īkṣ → vikṣyamāṇa = being looked at/being seen
mudamjoy
mudam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmudā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Dvitīyā (2nd/द्वितीया), Ekavacana
lebheobtained, felt
lebhe:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√labh (धातु)
FormLiṭ (Perfect/लिट्), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd person/प्रथमपुरुष), Ekavacana; ātmanepada
sa-āśaṅkamwith some apprehension
sa-āśaṅkam:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsa (अव्यय/उपसर्गार्थ) + āśaṅkā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyayībhāva: āśaṅkayā saha (with apprehension); adverbial accusative sense modifying lebhe
mugdha-dṛṣṭibhiḥby charming looks/glances
mugdha-dṛṣṭibhiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootmugdha (प्रातिपदिक) + dṛṣṭi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Tṛtīyā (3rd/तृतीया), Bahuvacana; samāsa: mugdhāḥ dṛṣṭayaḥ (bewitching glances/looks)
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana
tatrathere
tatra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatra (अव्यय)
FormDeśa-avyaya (adverb of place/देशाव्यय)
kusuma-āmoda-gandhibhiḥfragrant with the scent of flowers
kusuma-āmoda-gandhibhiḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkusuma (प्रातिपदिक) + āmoda (प्रातिपदिक) + gandhin (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Tṛtīyā (3rd/तृतीया), Bahuvacana; samāsa: kusumānām āmodaḥ (fragrance) yasya saḥ gandhī; vanavāyubhiḥ iti viśeṣaṇam
vana-vāyubhiḥby forest breezes
vana-vāyubhiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootvana (प्रातिपदिक) + vāyu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Tṛtīyā (3rd/तृतीया), Bahuvacana; samāsa: vanasya vāyavaḥ (forest-breezes)