Shloka 62
Śrāddha-kalpa: Amarakantaka–Tīrtha-Māhātmya and Akṣaya Pitṛ-Tarpaṇa
Devanagari script
चीराण्युत्सृज्य यस्मिंस्तु दिवं सप्तर्षयो गाताः / अद्यापि तानि दृश्यन्ते चीराण्यंभोगतानि तु
Transliteration
cīrāṇyutsṛjya yasmiṃstu divaṃ saptarṣayo gātāḥ / adyāpi tāni dṛśyante cīrāṇyaṃbhogatāni tu
Translation
في الموضع الذي طرح فيه السبعُ رِشي ثيابَ الزهد ثم صعدوا إلى السماء، ما تزال تلك الثياب تُرى إلى اليوم وهي في الماء.
Word by Word
cīrāṇibark-garments / ascetic robes
cīrāṇi:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootcīra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Plural (बहुवचन); object of ‘utsṛjya’
utsṛjyahaving discarded
utsṛjya:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootud + √sṛj (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (ल्यप्/क्त्वार्थ), ‘having cast off/abandoned’
yasminin which (place)
yasmin:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/location)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter/Masculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन); relative pronoun ‘in which’
tuindeed / but
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात) marking contrast/emphasis
divamto heaven
divam:
Gati/Karma (गति-कर्म/goal)
TypeNoun
Rootdiv (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (as ‘dyu/div’), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); goal of motion
saptarṣayaḥthe seven sages
saptarṣayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootsapta + ṛṣi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); dvigu ‘seven sages’
gātāḥwent
gātāḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया/predicate participle)
TypeVerb
Root√gā (धातु)
FormPast active participle (क्त), Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); used predicatively with implied ‘āsan’
adyatoday / now
adya:
Kāla (काल/time)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootadya (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (कालवाचक-अव्यय)
apieven / still
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात) ‘also/even/still’
tānithose (things)
tāni:
Karta (कर्ता/subject in passive appearance)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); subject of passive ‘dṛśyante’
dṛśyanteare seen
dṛśyante:
Kriyā (क्रिया/predicate)
TypeVerb
Root√dṛś (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Passive voice (कर्मणि), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन)
cīrāṇithe bark-garments
cīrāṇi:
Karta (कर्ता/appositional subject)
TypeNoun
Rootcīra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); apposition to ‘tāni’
ambhogatānisubmerged in water
ambhogatāni:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/modifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootambhas + gata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); qualifies ‘cīrāṇi’; tatpuruṣa ‘gone into water’
tuindeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात) emphasis