Shloka 42
Dhruva-vaṁśa Continuation: Utkala’s Renunciation, Aṅga’s Sacrifice, and the Birth of Vena
Prelude to Pṛthu
तं विचक्ष्य खलं पुत्रं शासनैर्विविधैर्नृप: । यदा न शासितुं कल्पो भृशमासीत्सुदुर्मना: ॥ ४२ ॥
taṁ vicakṣya khalaṁ putraṁ śāsanair vividhair nṛpaḥ yadā na śāsituṁ kalpo bhṛśam āsīt sudurmanāḥ
بعد رؤية السلوك القاسي وعديم الرحمة لابنه فينا، عاقبه الملك أنجا بطرق مختلفة لإصلاحه، لكنه لم يتمكن من إعادته إلى طريق اللطف. وهكذا أصبح حزينًا للغاية.
FAQs
This verse shows that even with various forms of discipline, a deeply wicked nature may remain ungovernable, causing grief to righteous parents; it highlights the seriousness of cultivating virtue early and seeking dharmic guidance.
Aṅga observed Vena’s wicked disposition and attempted many corrective measures, but when Vena could not be controlled, the king became deeply unhappy, fearing the consequences of such an heir.
Use varied, appropriate correction and mentorship, but also recognize limits—seek wise counsel, strengthen values-based education, and prioritize character development over mere authority or punishment.