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Mahabharata 9.10.11Shalya Parva, Adhyaya 10, Shloka 11

शल्यस्य पाण्डवसेनापीडनम् — Śalya’s Assault on the Pāṇḍava Host

with Omens and Bhīma’s Counter

नान्तरं तत्र पश्यामि पाण्डवस्येतरस्य च । उभौ कृतास्त्रौ बलिनौ रथचर्याविशारदौ

nāntaraṃ tatra paśyāmi pāṇḍavasyetarasyaca | ubhau kṛtāstrau balinau rathacaryāviśāradau ||

Sañjaya said: “In that encounter I see no real difference between the Pāṇḍava and his opponent. Both are masters of weaponry, both are mighty, and both are highly skilled in the art of chariot-fighting.”

not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अन्तरम्difference; interval
अन्तरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअन्तर
Formneuter, accusative, singular
तत्रthere; in that matter
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
पश्यामिI see
पश्यामि:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
Formpresent, 1st, singular, parasmaipada
पाण्डवस्यof the Pandava
पाण्डवस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
इतरस्यof the other
इतरस्य:
TypeAdjective
Rootइतर
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
उभौboth
उभौ:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootउभ
Formmasculine, nominative, dual
कृतास्त्रौtrained in weapons; having mastered weapons
कृतास्त्रौ:
TypeAdjective
Rootकृतास्त्र
Formmasculine, nominative, dual
बलिनौstrong
बलिनौ:
TypeAdjective
Rootबलिन्
Formmasculine, nominative, dual
रथचर्याin chariot-driving (chariot warfare)
रथचर्या:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootरथचर्या
Formfeminine, locative, singular
विशारदौskilled; expert
विशारदौ:
TypeAdjective
Rootविशारद
Formmasculine, nominative, dual

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
P
Pāṇḍava (a Pandava warrior)
T
the opponent (itarasya)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights impartial discernment in the midst of conflict: true evaluation recognizes merit and capability even in an adversary. Ethically, it underscores that prowess in war can be evenly matched, making outcomes depend on strategy, circumstance, and resolve rather than presumed superiority.

Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra his observation of a duel or confrontation in which a Pāṇḍava warrior and the opposing fighter appear evenly matched—both trained in weapons, strong, and expert in chariot combat.

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